Durand Line, Pashtunistan, Soviet War? Reasons Behind Pak-Afghan Crisis | Imtiaz Gul

Why have relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan remained tense since 1947? In this episode of NWH, veteran analyst Imtiaz Gul traces the historical roots of mistrust between the two neighbours. From the controversial Durand Line Agreement to the Soviet–Afghan War and the rise of the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan, the discussion revolves around the decades of geopolitics shaping the region. The conversation explores Pashtun nationalism, strategic depth, and the evolving role of the Afghan Taliban. It also examines how the 2021 US withdrawal reshaped the strategic balance. Watch this podcast to understand one of South Asia’s most complex relationships.